A family observation of primary dysferlinopathy, an autosomal dominant genetic disorder

Until now, dysferlin deficiencies reported in human pathology have all been inherited in the autosomal recessive mode. A few heterozygous individuals have been reported with slightly elevated CPK blood levels. Australian and British researchers found a large family with autosomal dominant inheritance.

  • There was no particular family consanguinity to explain possible pseudodominance.
  • Genetic analysis found only one pathogenic variant c.6207del p. (Tyr2070Metfs*4) despite an extensive search for a second variant, including whole-genome sequencing.
  • Depending on the patient, the picture consisted of a chronic elevation of CPK or a slowly progressive proximal deficit of late onset.

Such an observation, if confirmed by other work, could make genetic counseling more difficult in families with dysferlinopathy.

 

Identification of a novel heterozygous DYSF variant in a large family with a dominantly-inherited dysferlinopathy. Folland C, Johnsen R, Botero Gomez A, et al. Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol. 2022 Aug 12:e12846.