Oculo-pharyngo-distal myopathy: also look for CGG repeats in LOC642361/NUMTM2B-AS1

Oculo-pharyngo-distal myopathy (OPDM) is due to a repeat of CGG triplets in the 5′ untranslated region of one of the LRP12, GIPC1, NOTCH2NLC or RILPL1 genes. Only one Japanese family with MODP due to a CGG repeat in the LOC642361/NUMTM2B-AS1 gene has been described to date. In a new publication, a Chinese team reports :

  • long-read sequencing was performed on 26 patients with MOPD of no known genetic cause
  • two of them were unrelated and had a CGG triplet repeat in the LOC642361/NUMTM2B-AS1 gene.

 

Non-coding CGG repeat expansion in LOC642361/NUTM2B-AS1 is associated with a phenotype of oculopharyngodistal myopathy. Gu X, Yu J, Jiao K, Deng J et al. J Med Genet. 2023 Nov 3:jmg-2023-109345.