Cervical puncture to deliver nusinersen in patients with SMA

Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a neuromuscular disorder characterized by profound muscle weakness, atrophy, and paralysis due to degeneration of the anterior horn cells. Nusinersen, the first Food and Drug Administration-approved treatment for SMA, is administered intrathecally via lumbar puncture; however, many patients with SMA have scoliosis or solid spinal fusion with hardware that makes lumbar access impossible. Studies in primates have demonstrated better spinal cord tissue concentration with intrathecal injections than with intracerebral ventricular injections. Here, the authors report their experience delivering intrathecal nusinersen through cervical puncture, as an alternative administration route, in patients with SMA with no lumbar access.

Veerapandiyan A, Pal R, D’Ambrosio S, et al. Cervical puncture to deliver nusinersen in patients with spinal muscular atrophy. Neurology. 2018 Aug 14;91(7):e620-e624.