Myology research highlights
RSS feedA natural history of 42 individuals with dynamin-2-related centronuclear myopathy
A retrospective study of the natural history of dynamin-2-related centronuclear myopathy has been published by the team from Harvard Medical School (Boston, USA) and Dynacure in preparation for future clinical trials. The onset of the disease was noted before the age of 2 years in 16 patients, between 2 and 17 years in 18 patients, … [Read more]
A new muscle chaperonopathy associated with DNAJB4
• An international team of doctors and researchers has discovered a new muscle form of chaperonopathy in four patients from three families, two in Spain and one in Saudi Arabia, who had not previously been genetically diagnosed. • The clinical examination of these patients indicates: a manifestation of the disease between the 1st and 4th decade; early … [Read more]
Mexiletine ineffective in cold-related paralysis in bulbospinal amyotrophy
Japanese clinicians have investigated cold-related paralysis in bulbospinal muscular atrophy (BSM). They showed that : they were frequent (88%) in an observational study of 51 patients with SBMA and 18 without the disease, mexiletine does not significantly reduce their frequency, results of the MEXPRESS crossover trial which involved 20 participants on mexiletine or placebo, taken … [Read more]
DMD: First results from a GALGT2 phase I/II trial
In an article published in December 2022, an American team published the first results of a phase I/II clinical trial to evaluate the tolerance and efficacy of AAVrh74-MCK-GALGT2, a gene therapy product injected intravascularly into each thigh, in two boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), aged seven and nine years. The youngest participant, aged 7, … [Read more]
The safety data for Covid-19 vaccines are reassuring at this stage in myositis and myasthenia
Two internet surveys are exploring the safety profile of Sars-CoV-2 vaccination in autoimmune neuromuscular diseases in particular: Covad has 10,900 participants worldwide, including 1,227 with myositis, and Vacnemus has 1,274 participants in France, including nearly 300 with autoimmune myasthenia. Their preliminary results show that: 76.5% of patients with myositis report having experienced at least one … [Read more]
The surgical treatment of myopathic ptosis remains complex
Many neuromuscular diseases are accompanied by ptosis of myopathic origin. The main mechanism is a deficit of the eyelid levator muscle. American ophthalmologists conducted a review of the literature on the surgical treatment of this complication: 27 articles, each with at least four original cases, came to their attention, CPEO (chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia), oculopharyngeal … [Read more]
DMB: cognitive and behavioral disorders better characterized
Two teams evaluated the cognitive and behavioural problems of persons with Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD) in adults and in children aged 5 to 18 years. The first natural history study, published in June 2022, was conducted over four years and involved 28 adults with BMD. The average IQ score was lower than in the general … [Read more]
Neonatal screening for Pompe disease in Italy shows higher than expected incidence
The largest European study of newborn screening for Pompe disease was conducted in north-eastern Italy over a seven-year period and found: an incidence of 1 in 18,795 (i.e. 39 newborns with Pompe disease out of 206,741 tested). As in other countries (Taiwan, Japan, United States, etc.), newborn screening has revealed an increasing incidence of the … [Read more]
DM2: exceptional congenital forms, maternally transmitted, associated with foot deformity
Only three cases of congenital myotonic dystrophy type 2 (DM2) have been reported so far. In all cases, the disease was transmitted from the mother and the children had bilateral club feet or unilateral club feet. A Dutch team reports a case of an 8-year-old girl with DM2 who was born with a valgus flat … [Read more]
Dystrophinopathies: a UK consensus on the cardiological management of boys and women with DMD mutations
In order to reduce regional disparities in cardiological care for boys and female transmitters with dystrophinopathy, a working group (adult and child cardiologists, neuromuscular physicians and nurses, patient representatives), has published recommendations for follow-up and preventive care to be implemented at diagnosis and curative care once heart failure is detected. This consensus applies to children … [Read more]