Myotubular myopathy: in zebrafish, hepato-biliary damage is due to loss of function of myotubularin

A North American team has characterised the liver phenotype of a zebrafish model of myotubular myopathy.

  • The loss-of-function anomaly in mtm1 results in impaired bile flow and structural anomalies in the bile canaliculi, with inadequate endosomal trafficking of bile transporters.
  • Hepatocyte re-expression of myotubularin 1 is sufficient to at least partially restore these abnormalities.
  • Two dynamin 2 inhibitors, dynasore and dyngo-4a, partially restore bile flow and the position of bile transporters at the membrane of the bile canaliculi.

 

Loss of Mtm1 causes cholestatic liver disease in a model of X-linked myotubular myopathy. Karolczak S, Deshwar AR, Aristegui E et al. J Clin Invest. 2023 Jul 25:e166275.