Blog Archives
Histopathological patterns and structural alterations in titin-related myopathies
Titin-related myopathies are heterogeneous clinical conditions associated with mutations in TTN. To define their histopathologic boundaries and try to overcome the difficulty in assessing the pathogenic role of TTN variants, the authors of the present study performed a thorough morphological skeletal muscle analysis including light and electron microscopy in 23 patients with different clinical phenotypes … [Read more]
Strength training in McArdle Disease
McArdle disease is a metabolic myopathy mainly characterised by symptom onset during physical activities or isometric muscle contraction. Resistance (also termed strength) training is a type of physical exercise focusing on the use of resistance (e.g., lifting weights) to induce muscular contraction, which builds muscle mass and strength. Historically people with McArdle disease were advised … [Read more]
Redefined priorities for the CRM – An interview with Pr. Bertrand Fontaine
The Center of Research in Myology (CRM) is a center of excellence for research on muscle and its pathologies. It is part of the Institute of Myology which also has six other distinct and complementary poles*, and which constitutes a beneficial ecosystem favoring interactions and the emergence of innovative projects. “We are in a supportive … [Read more]
University degree in genetic diseases – a multidisciplinary approach – An interview with A. Herson and M. Frischmann
Ariane Herson and Martine Frischmann are the coordinators of the university degree in genetic diseases – a multidisciplinary approach, led by Professors Alexandra Durr and Marcela Gargiulo. This training course brings together participants from both the hospital sector and medico-social and associative sectors*. The aim of this course is to transmit knowledge about genetics and … [Read more]
Bruno Cadot awarded the “Elsevier Big Prize” at the WMS Congress
Bruno Cadot* received the “Elsevier Big Prize” at the WMS Congress (2-6 October 2018 in Mendoza, Argentina) for his oral presentation on nucleus-cytoskeleton interactions and nuclear positioning during muscle development. For which projects did you receive this award? At this congress, I presented the last ten years of research that I have accomplished at the … [Read more]
Molecular diagnosis of inherited peripheral neuropathies using targeted NGS
Inherited peripheral neuropathies (IPN) represent a large heterogenous group of hereditary diseases with more than 100 causative genes reported to date. In this context, targeted next-generation sequencing (NGS) offers the opportunity to screen all these genes with high efficiency in order to unravel the genetic basis of the disease. Here, the authors compared the diagnostic … [Read more]
Effects of interventions for preventing or treating cardiac complications in dystrophinopathies
The dystrophinopathies include Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), and X-linked dilated cardiomyopathy (XLDCM). In recent years, co-ordinated multidisciplinary management for these diseases has improved the quality of care, with early corticosteroid use prolonging independent ambulation, and the routine use of non-invasive ventilation significantly increasing survival. The next target to improve outcomes is … [Read more]
Long-term glucocorticoid treatment slows pulmonary disease progression in DMD
This study describes longitudinal changes in pulmonary function measures in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) patients treated with glucocorticoids (GCs) > 1 year compared to GC naïve patients in the Cooperative International Research Group Duchenne Natural History Study, a multicenter prospective cohort study. Over a period up to 10 years 397 participants underwent 2799 pulmonary function assessments: 53 … [Read more]
Efficacy of methylphenidate in DMD patients with comorbid ADHD
Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common comorbidity in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Until now, treatment with methylphenidate (MPH) has never been systematically assessed and described in this population. Here, the authors aimed was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of short acting MPH for learning problems in males with DMD and ADHD. Neuropsychological (cognition … [Read more]
Institute seminar – November 26th – Markus A. Ruegg, Ph.D. (Switzerland)
Molecular mechanisms of muscle maintenance in aging and disease Monday 26 November 2018 – 12:00-13:00 Markus A. Ruegg, Ph.D. (Professor of Neurobiology, Biozentrum, University of Basel, Switzerland) Host : Laure Strochlic Institute of Myology auditorium Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière Building Babinski Entrance 82 bd Vincent Auriol metro Chevaleret