Classical form of Steinert’s disease: 3 possible different cognitive profiles

Cognitive impairment may occur in the adult-onset form of Steinert disease. This can vary greatly from one person to another.

A study from Lille characterised cognitive impairment in 124 adult patients aged between 19 and 73:

  • Their work revealed three types of cognitive profile, which seemed to be influenced by age and the time elapsed since the onset of the disease: 68%, especially the youngest, showed no cognitive impairment, 23% a predominant impairment of executive functions and 9% a more diffuse and marked cognitive deficit.
  • These observations suggest that there may be a cognitive decline and a neurodegenerative process that progresses with age.

 

Heterogeneity of cognitive impairments in myotonic dystrophy type 1 explained by three distinct cognitive profiles Davion JB, Tard C, Fragoso L et al. J Neurol. 2024 May