Histopathology of THOC2 splice-site arthrogryposis shows filamentous cytoplasmic inclusions

Following the description in 2021 of a family with X-linked arthrogryposis due to a mutation in the THOC2 gene, a French team reports :

  • another family with the same mutation responsible for arthrogryposis.
  • Muscle biopsy showed a wide variation in the size of muscle fibres, as well as the presence of cytoplasmic bodies in almost 1% of muscle fibres, consisting of filamentary material that was denser in the centre.
  • on electron microscopy, some fibres showed sub-sarcolemmal disorganisation.

 

Muscular phenotype description of abnormal THOC2 splicing. Dubucs C, Rendu J, Michel-Calemard L et al. Neuromuscul Disord. 2023 Oct 5:S0960-8966(23)00735-6.